JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(9):e1910589.

Assessment for Perioperative Hyperglycemia Prior to Total Joint Replacement in Patients With and Without Diabetes

Lindsey A. MacFarlane, MD, MPH1,2,3; Yinzhu Jin, MS, MPH4; Patricia D. Franklin, MD, MBA, MPH5; et al

More than 1 000 000 total joint replacements (TJRs) are performed annually in the United States,1 most of which are for osteoarthritis.2 Diabetes is a frequent comorbidity in patients with osteoarthritis3 and suboptimal glucose control preoperatively is associated with poor TJR outcomes.4,5 Despite the concern for hyperglycemia in the period before TJR, there is a paucity of data regarding the frequency of preoperative outpatient screening. We aimed to assess how frequently hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was measured 90 days prior to TJR among Medicare enrollees.


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