The Journal Of Bone And Joint Surgery - Volume 100 - Issue 21 - p. 1888-1896

Strategies for Weight Reduction Prior to Total Joint Arthroplasty

Chen Michael J., MD; Bhowmick Subhrojyoti, MBBS, MD; Beseler Lucille, MS, RDN, LDN, CDE; Schneider Kristin L., PhD; Kahan Scott I., MD, MPH; Morton John M., MD; Goodman Stuart B., MD, PhD; Amanatullah Derek F., MD, PhD;
Hip Knee
  • The number of total joint arthroplasty (TJA) procedures done in patients with obesity is increasing in the United States.
  • Compared with patients without obesity who undergo TJA, patients with obesity are at increased risk for numerous complications including periprosthetic joint infection and revision TJA.
  • Weight reduction prior to TJA in patients with obesity may mitigate these severe complications and the associated costs.
  • A multidisciplinary approach is most effective in order to achieve durable long-term weight loss.
  • Numerous therapies including behavioral, pharmaceutical, and surgical options exist but must be tailored to the individual patient.

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